Antimicrobials US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Antimicrobials with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Antimicrobials Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 151: In the process of bioactivating -phosphamides, a highly cytotoxic side product known as _____ is released which can cause Hemorrhagic Cystitis
Answer: Acrolein
Extra: Mesna (sodium 2-mercaptoethane sulfonate) and hydration are used to prevent hemorrhagic cystitis by neutralizing acrolein.
Flashcard 152: _____ is an mTOR inhibitor that binds FKBP
Answer: Sirolimus (rapamycin)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 153: Which phase of the cell cycle does bleomycin act at?
_____
Answer: G2
Extra:
Watch Bleomycin, doxorubicin, daunorubicin, actinomycin D [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-dna-and-cellular-division-bleomycin-doxorubicin-daunorubicin-actinomycin-d?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 154: How long do SSRIs and SNRIs take to achieve maximum effect?
_____
Answer: 1 - 2 months
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch SSRIs, SNRIs, cyproheptadine [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-neuro-psych/videos/medical-pharmacology-neuropsych-antidepressants-and-anxiolytics-ssris-snris-cyproheptadine?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/psychiatry/videos/pharmacology?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry?ref=anki
Flashcard 155: What treatments are used to boost granulocyte production and thus decrease risk of infection in neutropenic patients?
_____
Answer: GM-CSF or G-CSF
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/blood-cells?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/leukemia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 156: Paclitaxel can result in _____-suppression
Answer: myelo
Extra:
Watch Vincristine, vinblastine, paclitaxel [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-dna-and-cellular-division-vincristine-vinblastine-paclitaxel?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 157: What is the clinical use for tramadol?
_____
Answer: Chronic pain relief
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch Opiates, naloxone, naltrexone [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-neuro-psych/videos/medical-pharmacology-neuropsych-anesthetics-and-analgesics-opiates-naloxone-naltrexone?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/psychiatry/videos/substance-misuse?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry?ref=anki
Flashcard 158: Strep pneumoniae conjugate vaccine for children produces an Ig_____ response
Answer: G
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/immunology/videos/vaccinations?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/vaccinations/acquire?ref=anki
(Children are given 13 valent vaccine conjugated to a protein (diphtheria toxin), whereas adults are given 23 valent polysaccharide vaccine) - children on the ground
Flashcard 159: What class of drugs does paclitaxel belong to?
_____
Answer: Taxanes (cytotoxic plant alkaloids)
Extra:
Watch Vincristine, vinblastine, paclitaxel [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-dna-and-cellular-division-vincristine-vinblastine-paclitaxel?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/mitosis-meiosis-and-the-cell-cycle?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 160: An _____ refers to adverse actions that occur due to known pharmacologic actions of the drug but at a lower dose than expected
Answer: exaggerated drug sensitivity
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Keywords: Antimicrobials flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
