Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 961: What is used to transiently raise the platelet count due to symptomatic bleeding in immune thrombocytopenic purpura?
_____
Answer: IVIG
Extra:
Watch Quantitative Platelet Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-coagulopathies-and-platelet-disorders-quantitative-platelet-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/platelets?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 962: Lesions in actinic keratosis are typically found in _____ in sun exposed areas (face, scalp, ears, hands)
Answer: older adults
Extra:
Watch Actinic Keratosis, Squamous Cell Carcinoma & Basal Cell Carcinoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-derm-actinic-keratosis-squamous-cell-carcinoma-and-basal-cell-carcinoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/malignant-skin-disorders?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/dermatology/hyperpigmentation/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 963: Angioinvasive aspergillosis will present with fever, cough and _____
Answer: hemoptysis
Extra:
Watch Aspergillus fumigatus [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-fungi/videos/medical-microbiology-fungi-opportunistic-fungal-infections-aspergillus-fumigatus?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/fungi/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 964: Which arthritis, osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, classically involves the PIPs and MCP?
_____
Answer: Rheumatoid arthritis
Extra:
Watch Rheumatoid Arthritis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-joint-rheumatoid-arthritis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/rheumatology/rheumatoid-arthritis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 965: Chronic cocaine abuse increases risk for _____ cardiomyopathy
Answer: dilated
Extra:
Watch Dilated & Restrictive Cardiomyopathy [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-myocardial-and-pericardial-disorders-dilated-and-restrictive-cardiomyopathy?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/cardiomyopathy?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/cardiomyopathy/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 966: Aortic stenosis due to rheumatic disease may be distinguished from stenosis due to "wear and tear" by the presence of:
1. _____
2. Fusion of the commissures
Answer: Coexisting mitral stenosis
Extra:
Watch Aortic Stenosis & Regurgitation [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-valvular-disorders-aortic-stenosis-and-regurgitation?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/valvular-disease?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 967: How do levels of plasma renin and aldosterone change in Gitelman syndrome?
_____
Answer: Increased (due to decreased Na+ reabsorption)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 968: Patients with renal artery stenosis will present with _____ and _____ bruits
Answer: abdominal
Extra:
Watch Hypertension [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/hypertension?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 969: People with sickle cell trait may develop _____ infarction in the setting of physiologic stressors (dehydration, air travel, sepsis)
Answer: splenic
Extra: Splenic infarction in sickle cell trait is typically triggered by extreme stressors such as severe hypoxia (e.g., high altitude, unpressurized air travel), severe dehydration (e.g., strenuous exercise), or severe acidosis (e.g., sepsis).
Under normal physiological conditions, individuals with sickle cell trait are asymptomatic.
Flashcard 970: Hypertensive encephalopathy is characterized by a(n) _____ headache and nausea / vomiting followed by nonlocalizing neurologic symptoms
Answer: progressive
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
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