Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 931: What is the most common cause of secondary hyperparathyroidism?
_____
Answer: Chronic renal failure
Extra: In chronic renal failure, decreased phosphate excretion (hyperphosphatemia) and decreased 1-alpha-hydroxylase activity (leading to low calcitriol) lead to hypocalcemia. This stimulates the parathyroid glands to hypersecrete PTH (secondary hyperparathyroidism).
Flashcard 932: What cancer has a higher incidence in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria?
_____
Answer: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/normocytic-anemia?index=5]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 933: One of the most feared complications of type 2 diabetes is _____
Answer: hyperosmolar hyperglycemia non-ketotic syndrome
Extra:
Watch Diabetes Mellitus Pathogenesis & Acute Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-diabetes-diabetes-mellitus-pathogenesis-and-acute-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) & Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-diabetes-diabetic-ketoacidosis-dka-and-hyperosmolar-hyperglycemic-state-hhs?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 934: What type of heart valve does viridans streptococci infect?
_____
Answer: Previously damaged valves
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac/endocarditis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 935: Which renal tubular acidosis may be caused by Heparin?
_____
Answer: Hyperkalemic (type 4) RTA
Extra:
Watch Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-renal-tubular-acidosis-rta?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/acid-base-physiology?index=18]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 936: Ivabradine is indicated for chronic _____ in patients who cannot take β-blockers
Answer: stable angina
Extra:
First Aid Pharmacology: Cardiovascular
#REF! Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/Antiarrhythmics?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 937: _____ cardiomyopathy is primarily characterized by decreased compliance of the ventricular endomyocardium
Answer: Restrictive
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Pathophysiology [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-pathophysiology?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Dilated & Restrictive Cardiomyopathy [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-myocardial-and-pericardial-disorders-dilated-and-restrictive-cardiomyopathy?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 938: Paths of Progression after Primary Mycobacteria tuberculosis infection: _____ infection, which occurs by reactivated infection due to immunosuppression (HIV, old age, cancer, etc)
Answer: secondary
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 939: ECG changes associated with acute pericarditis include widespread, diffuse _____ elevation and/or _____ depression
Answer: ST segment
Extra:
Watch Pericarditis & Constrictive Pericarditis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-myocardial-and-pericardial-disorders-pericarditis-and-constrictive-pericarditis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/pericardial-disease/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 940: Extrapulmonary restrictive lung diseases are characterized by _____ A-a gradients
Answer: normal
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/restrictive-lung-disease?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonary/restrictive-lung-disease/acquire?ref=anki
Keywords: Cardiology flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
