Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 561: Parkinson disease is characterized by _____ acetylcholine
Answer: increased
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 562: Chronic bronchitis is associated with _____ retention due to mucus plug trapping
Answer: (hypercapnia) CO2
Extra:
Watch COPD & Emphysema [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary-obstructive-lung-disease-copd-and-emphysema?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/obstructive-lung-disease?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonary/obstructive-lung-disease/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 563: Patients with the _____ type of Ehlers danlos can present with damage to muscles and fragile tissues
Answer: vascular
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Flashcard 564: A CXR showing enlargement of central pulmonary arteries and the right ventricle is highly suggestive of _____.
Answer: pulmonary hypertension
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video: https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-pathology-special-topics?index=4
OnlineMedEd: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonary/pulmonary-hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 565: A necrotizing skin condition of diabetes mellitus that occurs more commonly in women is _____
Answer: necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum
Extra:
Watch Diabetes Mellitus Chronic Complications [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-diabetes-diabetes-mellitus-chronic-complications?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine/diabetes/acquire?ref=anki
Necrobiosis lipoidica
Pretibial skin efflorescence in a 54-year-old female patient: sharply demarcated, red-brown plaques with central sclerosis. Suspected diagnosis: necrobiosis lipoidica in diabetes mellitus
Necrobiosis lipoidica
Pretibial skin efflorescence: sharply demarcated, yellow-red plaques with atrophic centers and papular margins
Flashcard 566: Acute symptoms of Chagas disease include chagoma and _____
Answer: Romaña's sign
Extra:
Watch Trypanosoma cruzi [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-parasites/videos/medical-microbiology-parasites-protozoa-of-the-blood-trypanosoma-cruzi?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 567: What is the most common cardiovascular abnormality associated with Turner syndrome?
_____
Answer: Bicuspid aortic valve (20-30%)
Extra: Bicuspid aortic valve is the most common congenital cardiovascular abnormality in Turner syndrome (20-30%), followed by coarctation of the aorta (approx. 10%). Turner syndrome is also associated with an increased risk of aortic root dilation and dissection.
Flashcard 568: Sarcoidosis is associated with _____, which are skin lesions on the face resembling lupus
Answer: lupus pernio
Extra:
Watch Sarcoidosis & Berylliosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary-restrictive-lung-disease-sarcoidosis-and-berylliosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonary/restrictive-lung-disease/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 569: Hereditary elliptocytosis increases protection against _____
Answer: malaria
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 570: Disease of which organ system is most commonly associated with SIADH?
_____
Answer: Pulmonary
Extra: SIADH is frequently associated with pulmonary disorders (like small cell lung cancer, pneumonia) and CNS disorders (like stroke, trauma, or infection).
Common drug causes include: SSRIs, Carbamazepine, and Cyclophosphamide.
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