Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 501: _____ shock may be caused by sepsis, anaphylaxis, or CNS injury (excessive vasodilation)
Answer: Distributive
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-trauma/shock/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 502: Patients who undergo radioactive iodine (I131) treatment can develop _____
Answer: hypothyroidism
Extra:
Watch Propylthiouracil, methimazole, levothyroxine [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-thyroid-parathyroid-and-adrenal-propylthiouracil-methimazole-levothyroxine?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 503: Polyarteritis nodosa may present with _____ disturbances/dysfunction
Answer: neurologic
Extra:
Watch Large & Medium Vessel Vasculitides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-vasculitides-large-and-medium-vessel-vasculitides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki
Robbins:
Clinical Features
PAN is primarily a disease of young adults but can occur in all age groups. The clinical course typically is episodic, with long symptom-free intervals. The systemic findings—malaise, fever, and weight loss—are nonspecific, and the vascular involvement is widely scattered, so that the clinical manifestations can be varied and puzzling. A “classic” presentation involves some combination of rapidly accelerating hypertension due to renal artery involvement; abdominal pain and bloody stools caused by gastrointestinal lesions; diffuse muscular aches and pains; and peripheral neuritis, predominantly affecting motor nerves. Renal involvement often is prominent and is a major cause of death.
Untreated, PAN typically is fatal; however, with immunosuppression, 5-year survival is close to 80%. Relapse occurs in up to 25% of the cases, more often in non–HBV-associated cases than those that follow HBV infection. The latter have a better long-term prognosis.
Flashcard 504: The main acute side effect of Tisagenlecleucel is _____ while a potential long term risk is the potential for insertional mutagenesis
Answer: Cytokine Release Syndrome
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 505: Diagnosis of Guillain–Barré syndrome is made by clinical findings, CSF analysis, and _____ studies
Answer: nerve conduction
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/demyelinating-disease?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 506: Osteoarthritis often presents with pain in _____ joints after use (e.g. hip, knees, lower lumbar spine)
Answer: weight-bearing
Extra:
Watch Osteoarthritis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-joint-osteoarthritis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 507: _____ and _____ may cause anti-factor 8 antibodies resulting in acquired hemophilia (A)
Answer: RA
Extra:
Watch Inherited Coagulation Defects [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-coagulopathies-and-platelet-disorders-inherited-coagulation-defects?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/coagulation-and-fibrinolysis?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 508: What is the general treatment for acute pyelonephritis?
_____
Answer: Antibiotics
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/uti/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 509: Pulmonary infarction due to PE may present with hemoptysis and sudden-onset _____ and chest pain
Answer: dyspnea
Extra:
* may present with hemoptysis due to capillary damage
Watch Deep Vein Thrombosis & Pulmonary Embolism [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary-acute-lung-disorders-deep-vein-thrombosis-and-pulmonary-embolism?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-pathology-special-topics?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/pulmonary-embolism/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 510: Acute rheumatic fever attack usually resolves, but may progress to _____ disease
Answer: chronic rheumatic heart
Extra:
Watch Mitral Stenosis, Acute Rheumatic Fever & Rheumatic Heart Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-valvular-disorders-mitral-stenosis-acute-rheumatic-fever-and-rheumatic-heart-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
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