Cardiology — Flashcards

Flashcard 2281: Visual field defects, headache and ↓ testosterone is suggestive of _____

Answer: prolactinoma (pituitary adenoma)

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/anterior-pituitary/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2282: Post-prosthetic valve new murmur is suggestive of _____

Answer: prosthetic valve dysfunction

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2283: "Bone break fever" (muscle pain/fever), retroorbital pain and hemorrhage (skin/nose) = _____ transmitted by _____

Answer: dengue fever

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2284: Which two antibodies are associated with Hashimoto thyroiditis? _____

Answer: Anti-TPO antibody (↑ anti-microsomal antibodies) Anti-TG antibody

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2285: Cluster headaches may be associated with _____ and rhinorrhea

Answer: lacrimation

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2286: Management of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): - BP control (<130/80): give _____ - BG control: target _____ - HTN & electrolytes: _____ - Anemia (target Hgb 10-11.5): give _____ - Prevent 2° hyperparathyroidism: give _____

Answer: ACE-i or ARB

Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki

Flashcard 2287: Lambert-Eaton syndrome is often associated with _____

Answer: small cell lung cancer

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology/weakness/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2288: Statins reduce risk of future vascular events in patients with a history of TIA or _____

Answer: stroke

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology/stroke/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2289: Why does hypertension ocur in ADPKD? _____

Answer: Cyst expansion → localized renal ischemia → increased renin release

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2290: Condition: _____ Location: Apex (radiates to axilla) Murmur: Holosystolic, blowing

Answer: Mitral regurgitation