Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 2181: Polycythemia vera is characterized by _____ levels of erythropoietin
Answer: low
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/
Flashcard 2182: Postpartum thyroiditis is associated with _____ antibodies
Answer: anti-thyroid peroxidase
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/obgyn?ref=anki
Flashcard 2183: What is the clinical definition of CKD?
_____
Answer: Evidence of kidney damage or GFR < 60 mL/min for ≥ 3 months
Extra: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is defined as abnormalities of kidney structure or function, present for > 3 months, with implications for health.
Criteria for CKD (either of the following present for > 3 months):
1. GFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m²
2. Markers of kidney damage (e.g., albuminuria [AER ≥ 30 mg/24h; ACR ≥ 30 mg/g], urinary sediment abnormalities, electrolyte abnormalities due to tubular disorders, structural abnormalities detected by imaging, history of kidney transplantation).
Flashcard 2184: Small cell lung carcinoma may produce the posterior pituitary hormone _____ leading to _____
Answer: ADH
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/lung-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 2185: What is the most common cause of lower extremity edema?
_____
Answer: Venous insufficiency (valvular incompetence)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki
Flashcard 2186: Cushing syndrome is more likely to present with hypo_____
Answer: kalemia
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/adrenals/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 2187: Imaging test of choice for PE if patient has renal failure (GFR < 30) = _____
Answer: V/Q scan (showing normal V and low Q)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/pulmonary-embolism/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 2188: What is the management for asymptomatic sarcoidosis?
_____
Answer: Monitoring
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/dpld/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 2189: Severe sepsis is defined by sepsis and _____
Septic shock is defined by sepsis and _____
Answer: organ dysfunction responsive to fluid
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/sepsis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 2190: Claw toe and hammer toe may suggest underlying _____
Answer: diabetic neuropathy
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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