Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 141: Which form of polycythemia is associated with dehydration and burns?
_____
Answer: Relative polycythemia (relative erythrocytosis / hemoconcentration)
Extra:
Watch Polycythemia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-myeloid-disorders-polycythemia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/plasma-cell-dyscrasias-and-myeloproliferative-disease?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/leukemia/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 142: _____ can occur from leaving a wound packing in too long, or a tampon in too long
Answer: Toxic shock syndrome
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 143: The most common subtype of von Willebrand disease presents with _____ vWF levels
Answer: decreased
Extra:
Watch Inherited Coagulation Defects [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-coagulopathies-and-platelet-disorders-inherited-coagulation-defects?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/coagulation-and-fibrinolysis?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 144: Which thyroid imbalance presents with hyponatremia?
_____
Answer: Hypothyroidism
Extra:
Watch Hypothyroidism Overview & Hashimotos Thyroiditis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-hypothyroidism-overview-and-hashimotos-thyroiditis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 145: Staging is important and the strongest predictor of prognosis for _____ lymphoma
Answer: Hodgkin
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/lymphoma/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 146: Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease due to production of antibodies against post-synaptic _____ receptors at motor end plates
Answer: nicotinic ACh
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Autonomics
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 147: Chronic hypertension causes arteriosclerosis, which increases the risk for _____ stroke
Answer: hemorrhagic and ischemic
Extra:
Watch Hypertension [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Ischemic & Hemorrhagic Stroke [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/hypertension?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 148: The 1st line treatment for polycythemia vera is _____; second-line therapy is hydroxyurea
Answer: phlebotomy
Extra:
Watch Myeloproliferative Neoplasms & Myelodysplastic Syndromes [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-myeloid-disorders-myeloproliferative-neoplasms-and-myelodysplastic-syndromes?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/plasma-cell-dyscrasias-and-myeloproliferative-disease?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/leukemia/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
hydroxyurea: block ribonucleotide reductase decreasing dUDP (sketchy japanese cross out "oxy" hydrorock area) - decrease DNA precursors = less cellular proliferation
Flashcard 149: Do patients with Leukemia typically present with decreased, normal, or increased circulating WBCs?
_____
Answer: Usually increased
Extra: * Due to proliferation of myeloblasts (despite a reduced number of functioning WBCs)
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 150: In adulthood, which thyroid disorder is associated with listlessness, slowed speech, somnolence, impaired memory, and decreased mental capacity?
_____
Answer: hypothyroidism
Extra:
Watch Hypothyroidism Overview & Hashimotos Thyroiditis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-hypothyroidism-overview-and-hashimotos-thyroiditis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
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