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ChapterOrthopaedics Metabolic Bone Diseases

Fluorosis

Free notes, MCQs, tables & flowcharts for UPSC-CMS Orthopaedics

10Questions
10Flashcards
1Tables & Flowcharts

Sample Questions

1

A dental surgeon appointed in a rural health centre reports an increased incidence of dental caries in the people of that area. Research team confirmed that water supply of that area is deficient in

AChloride

BSodium

CFluoride

DCalcium

2

A 7-year-old child has a yellowish discoloured spot on the maxillary central incisor. His mother presents a history of injury to deciduous tooth 3 years back with recurrent infections & swelling. The diagnosis is

AGeneralised dental fluorosis

BTurners hypoplasia

CSyphilitic hypoplasia

DRickets hypomineralisation

3

The primary mechanism of action of fluoride on topical application is

AForm a reservoir in saliva

BImprovement in tooth morphology

CInhibition of plaque bacteria

DConversion of hydroxyapatite to fluoroapatite by replacing the OH- ions

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