Implementation and Audit of ERAS Protocols — MCQs

Which intervention has shown the highest return on investment in national STI control programs?

Postoperative third-space accumulation should be managed by intravenous fluid with

Patients who need surgery within 24 hours are categorized under which color category in a disaster management triage?

What is the primary aim of performing an abbreviated laparotomy in trauma surgery?

A 50 year old male is posted for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. No history of comorbidities. His surgery is scheduled at 2 PM on the day of surgery. Which of the following is against the ASA guidelines for preoperative fasting

The most comprehensive indicator of cost-effectiveness analysis is

Gold standard procedure to reduce recurrence of pterygium after surgical excision is

On the 4th postoperative day of laparotomy a patient presents with bleeding & oozing from the wound. Management is :

A 45-year-old patient underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy following ERAS protocol. Postoperatively, the patient received multimodal analgesia with paracetamol, NSAIDs, and local anesthetic infiltration but still reports pain score of 7/10. Opioid consumption has been minimal. Which aspect of ERAS multimodal analgesia was likely inadequate in this case?

A 60-year-old diabetic patient scheduled for major abdominal surgery under ERAS protocol. Morning fasting blood sugar is 180 mg/dL. What is the most appropriate approach regarding preoperative carbohydrate loading?