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Renal — Flashcards

Renal — Flashcards

Renal — Flashcards

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758 flashcards— Page 22 of 76
#211

Iodide is taken up into the thyroid follicular cell via _____

#212

The central core of the islet of Langerhans contains mostly _____ cells

#213

The bulk of Mg2+ reabsorption occurs in the _____ (60%)

#214

Lactate is primarily reabsorbed in the _____ through Na+-lactate cotransport

#215

In the thick ascending limb, NH4+ may be reabsorbed by substituting for _____ on the Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter

#216

Which fluid compartment is mainly composed of K+, Mg2+, organic phosphates (ex. ATP)? _____

#217

The _____ ratio compares the concentration of a substance in tubular fluid with its concentration in systemic plasma

#218

PTH acts on the kidney to inhibit renal _____ reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule, which therefore increases phosphate excretion

#219

Hyperaldosteronism _____ K+ secretion and causes _____-kalemia

#220

Through what secondary messenger(s) does PTH exert its actions on bone and kidney tissue? _____

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