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Renal bicarbonate handling — Flashcards

Renal bicarbonate handling — Flashcards

Renal bicarbonate handling — Flashcards
#1

Decreased PCO2 (respiratory alkalosis) results in _____ HCO3- reabsorption

#2

In the lumen of the collecting duct, NH3 and H+ form NH4+, which is trapped in the tubular fluid and excreted ("_____"))

#3

If metabolic alkalosis is accompanied by ECF volume _____, the reabsorption of HCO3- increases, worsening the metabolic alkalosis

#4

Renal compensation of respiratory alkalosis includes _____ excretion of fixed H+ as titratable acid and NH4+

#5

Renal compensation of respiratory alkalosis includes _____ reabsorption of "new" HCO3-

#6

In the proximal tubule, glutamate is ultimately metabolized to _____, which is reabsorbed

#7

The H+ from NH4+ (glutamine breakdown) in the proximal tubule cells is secreted into the lumen via the _____ exchanger

#8

ECF volume contraction results in _____ HCO3- reabsorption

#9

Acid-base disturbances may affect serum K+ levels via altering activity and directionality of the _____ exchanger

#10

In _____ cells (in plasma), CO2 is combined with H2O via the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, forming H2CO3

Renal bicarbonate handling Flashcards for USMLE

Study 10 flashcards on Renal bicarbonate handling for USMLE Physiology. These active recall cards cover the key concepts, clinical associations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Acid-base balance. Each card is designed to test your understanding rather than just recognition, building stronger and more durable memories for exam day.

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Are Renal bicarbonate handling flashcards free?
Yes, all flashcards on this page are completely free. You can study all 10 cards at no cost. For spaced repetition scheduling, download the Oncourse app.
How many flashcards does this chapter have?
There are 10 flashcards for Renal bicarbonate handling, covering the key concepts, clinical correlations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Acid-base balance.
How should I use these flashcards for USMLE?
Read through each prompt and try to answer before revealing the back of the card. This active recall approach builds stronger memories than passive reading. Combine flashcards with the study notes and MCQ practice for the best results.
Are there more flashcards for Acid-base balance?
Yes. This page covers one chapter of Acid-base balance. Visit the topic page to see all chapters and their flashcards under Physiology.

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