Autonomic/CV Drugs US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Autonomic/CV Drugs with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Autonomic/CV Drugs Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 331: Phenylephrine may be used to treat nasal _____
Answer: congestion
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Autonomics (Sympathomimetics)
Watch Sympathomimetics [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-autonomic-drugs/videos/medical-pharmacology-autonomic-drugs-sympathetic-sympathomimetics?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 332: Which antitumor monoclonal antibody targets vascular endothelial growth factor?
_____
Answer: bevacizumab
Extra:
Watch Rituximab, cetuximab, bevacizumab, alemtuzumab, trastuzumab [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-kinase-inhibitors-and-monoclonal-antibodies-rituximab-cetuximab-bevacizumab-alemtuzumab-trastuzumab?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/immunology/videos/transplant-rejection?index=16]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 333: What effect do loop diuretics have on serum Mg2+ levels?
_____
Answer: Decreased (hypomagnesemia)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 334: Nimodipine is a Ca2+ channel blocker that is used to prevent cerebral vasospasm following a(n) _____
Answer: subarachnoid hemorrhage
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Cardiovascular (Antiarrhythmics)
Watch Epidural Hematoma, Subdural Hematoma, & Subarachnoid Hemorrhage [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-cerebrovascular-epidural-hematoma-subdural-hematoma-and-subarachnoid-hemorrhage?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Calcium channel blockers [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-renal/videos/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-and-renal-antihypertensives-calcium-channel-blockers?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/aneurysms-and-intracranial-hemorrhage?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 335: Which antacid is associated with constipation if overused?
_____
Answer: Aluminum hydroxide
Extra:
First Aid Pharmacology: GI (Antacids)
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastrointestinal?ref=anki
Flashcard 336: Capsaicin causes excessive activation of _____, resulting in defunctionalization of nociceptive nerve fibers
Answer: TRPV1
Extra: Capsaicin-induced defunctionalization is reversible; nerve fibers typically regrow over weeks to months after the treatment effect wears off.
Flashcard 337: What type(s) of seizures (partial, tonic-clonic, or absence) may be treated with gabapentin?
_____
Answer: Partial
Extra:
First Aid Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/seizures?index=11]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 338: Do 1st generation H1 receptor antagonists cross the blood-brain-barrier?
_____
Answer: Yes (lipophilic)
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Respiratory (Antihistamines)
Watch Antihistamines [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle/videos/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle-allergy-and-pulmonary-antihistamines?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/smooth-muscle/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 339: Sildenafil and tadalafil are examples of _____ inhibitors
Answer: PDE-5
Extra:
Watch Prostaglandins, prostacyclin, bosentan, PDE5 inhibitors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle/videos/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle-vasoactive-prostaglandins-prostacyclin-bosentan-pde5-inhibitors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/vasodilation-and-vasoconstriction?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/smooth-muscle/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 340: _____ is a peptide hormone that directly inhibits osteoclasts, causing decreased bone resorption
Answer: Calcitonin
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Thyroid, Pituitary, & Adrenal
Watch Bisphosphonates, raloxifene, denosumab, calcitonin [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-thyroid-parathyroid-and-adrenal-bisphosphonates-raloxifene-denosumab-calcitonin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/anatomy/anatomy-and-physiology/videos/endocrine-system?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
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