Sulfonamides and trimethoprim — Flashcards

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Sulfonamides and trimethoprim — Flashcards

10 flashcards

Read Study Notes Questions

Trimethoprim inhibits the enzyme _____

Which enzyme is inhibited by trimethoprim (TMP)?_____

What nephrotoxicity is caused by Sulfonamides?_____

_____ can be used in prophylaxis and treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in patients without sulfa drug allergies

Which antibiotics are used for prophylaxis and treatment of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia?_____

Sulfonylureas are _____ drugs and thus may cause adverse reactions in allergic patients

Sulfonamides are _____ of CYP-450

_____-toxicity is associated with Isoniazid use

Clavulanic acid (clavulanate) is a suicide β-lactamase inhibitor that is combined with the aminopenicillin _____ (Augmentin) or the antipseudomonal _____

#10

β-lactam antibiotics inhibit what family of enzymes involved in cell wall synthesis? _____

Sulfonamides and trimethoprim US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards

Master Sulfonamides and trimethoprim with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.

Sulfonamides and trimethoprim Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards

Flashcard 1: Trimethoprim inhibits the enzyme _____

Answer: Dihydrofolate Reductase

Flashcard 2: Which enzyme is inhibited by trimethoprim (TMP)?_____

Answer: Dihydrofolate reductase (prokaryotic)

Flashcard 3: What nephrotoxicity is caused by Sulfonamides?_____

Answer: Acute interstitial nephritis

Flashcard 4: _____ can be used in prophylaxis and treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in patients without sulfa drug allergies

Answer: Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX)

Flashcard 5: Which antibiotics are used for prophylaxis and treatment of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia?_____

Answer: Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX)

Flashcard 6: Sulfonylureas are _____ drugs and thus may cause adverse reactions in allergic patients

Answer: sulfa

Flashcard 7: Sulfonamides are _____ of CYP-450

Answer: inhibitors

Flashcard 8: _____-toxicity is associated with Isoniazid use

Answer: Hepato

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Flashcard 9: Clavulanic acid (clavulanate) is a suicide β-lactamase inhibitor that is combined with the aminopenicillin _ (Augmentin) or the antipseudomonal _

Answer: amoxicillin

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Flashcard 10: β-lactam antibiotics inhibit what family of enzymes involved in cell wall synthesis? _____

Answer: Penicillin binding protein transpeptidases

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Sulfonamides and trimethoprim Flashcards for USMLE

Study 10 flashcards on Sulfonamides and trimethoprim for USMLE Pharmacology. These active recall cards cover the key concepts, clinical associations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Antibiotics. Each card is designed to test your understanding rather than just recognition, building stronger and more durable memories for exam day.

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Are Sulfonamides and trimethoprim flashcards free?

Yes, all flashcards on this page are completely free. You can study all 10 cards at no cost. For spaced repetition scheduling, download the Oncourse app.

How many flashcards does this chapter have?

There are 10 flashcards for Sulfonamides and trimethoprim, covering the key concepts, clinical correlations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Antibiotics.

How should I use these flashcards for USMLE?

Read through each prompt and try to answer before revealing the back of the card. This active recall approach builds stronger memories than passive reading. Combine flashcards with the study notes and MCQ practice for the best results.

Are there more flashcards for Antibiotics?

Yes. This page covers one chapter of Antibiotics. Visit the topic page to see all chapters and their flashcards under Pharmacology.

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