Antibiotics US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Antibiotics with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Antibiotics Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 261: All β-lactam antibiotics are _____, as cell walls of bacteria are essential for growth and development
Answer: bactericidal
Extra:
Watch Penicillin [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-cell-wall-and-membrane-active-antibiotics-penicillin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 262: Antibiotics are associated with vitamin _____ deficiency due to activity against colonic bacteria
Answer: K
Extra:
Watch Cephalosporins [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-cell-wall-and-membrane-active-antibiotics-cephalosporins?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 263: A 3rd generation cephalosporin (Ceftriaxone) indicated for patients who have Lyme disease that is _____
Answer: disseminated
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 264: Pyrazinamide is activated to its active metabolite _____ in the host phagolysosome
Answer: pyrazinoic acid
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/antimycobacterials/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 265: The mnemonic CAMPFIRE can be used to remember the drugs effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa
_____
Aminoglycosides
Monobactams (aztreonam)
Polymixins (polymixin B, colistin)
Fluoroquinolones (cipro, levofloxacin)
thIRd and fourth-gen cephalosporins (ceftazidime, cefepime)
Extended spectrum (antipseudomonal) penicillins (piperacillin, ticarcillin)
Answer: Carbapenems
Extra:
Watch Pseudomonas aeruginosa [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-gram-negative-bacilli-respiratory-tract-pseudomonas-aeruginosa?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 266: Macrolides (azithromycin) treat atypical "walking" pneumonia caused by _____, Chlamydia, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Answer: Legionella
Extra:
Watch Macrolides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-inhibitors-of-bacterial-protein-synthesis-macrolides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/pneumonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 267: _____ are protein synthesis inhibitors that bind to the 30s subunit and can be used in the treatment of acne.
Answer: Tetracyclines
Extra:
Watch Tetracyclines [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-inhibitors-of-bacterial-protein-synthesis-tetracyclines?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/dermatology/superficial-skin-infections/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 268: The treatment for Neisseria gonorrhoeae is _____ + azithromycin or doxycycline for possible chlamydia infection
Answer: Ceftriaxone
Extra:
Watch Neisseria gonorrhoeae [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-gram-negative-cocci-neisseria-gonorrhoeae?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 269: Clindamycin use can unintentionally cause an overgrowth of _____
Answer: Clostridioides difficile
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 270: 1st generation cephalosporins have activity mostly against gram-_____ organisms
Answer: positive
Extra:
Watch Cephalosporins [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-cell-wall-and-membrane-active-antibiotics-cephalosporins?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
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