Antibiotics US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Antibiotics with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Antibiotics Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 91: To remember the protein synthesis inhibiting antibiotics, the mnemonic "Buy AT 30, CCEL at 50" is used
30S inhibitors:
A: _____
T: Tetracyclines (aminoacyl-tRNA binding)
50S inhibitors:
C: Chloramphenicol
C: Clindamycin
E: Erythromycin (macrolides) (translocation)
L: Linezolid (initiation complex)
Answer: Aminoglycosides (initiation complex, mRNA translation)
Extra: The mnemonic "Buy AT 30, CCEL at 50" helps remember protein synthesis inhibitors:
30S inhibitors: Aminoglycosides, Tetracyclines.
50S inhibitors: Chloramphenicol, Clindamycin, Erythromycin (Macrolides), Linezolid.
Flashcard 92: Which **bactericidal** antibiotics inhibit protein synthesis by binding to the **30S** ribosomal subunit?
_____
Answer: Aminoglycosides
Extra: Mnemonic: "Buy **AT 30**, **CCEL** at 50"
- **A**minoglycosides, **T**etracyclines
- **C**hloramphenicol, **C**lindamycin, **E**rythromycin (Macrolides), **L**inezolid
Flashcard 93: What is the treatment for E. coli UTI?
_____
Answer: TMP-SMX
Extra:
Watch Escherichia coli (ETEC, EHEC) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-gram-negative-bacilli-enteric-tract-escherichia-coli-etec-ehec?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 94: Pelvic inflammatory disease caused by Chlamydia can be treated with either azithromycin or _____
Answer: doxycycline
Extra:
Watch Tetracyclines [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-inhibitors-of-bacterial-protein-synthesis-tetracyclines?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 95: Daptomycin is bacterio-_____
Answer: cidal
Extra:
Watch Daptomycin [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-cell-wall-and-membrane-active-antibiotics-daptomycin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 96: _____ Ceftriaxone is the first line treatment for Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Answer: IM
Extra:
Watch Cephalosporins [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-cell-wall-and-membrane-active-antibiotics-cephalosporins?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 97: What drug decreases renal tubular reabsorption of uric acid?
_____
Answer: Probenecid
Extra:
Watch Gout drugs [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-blood-inflammation/videos/medical-pharmacology-blood-and-inflammation-anti-inflammatory-gout-drugs?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/metabolism?ref=anki
Flashcard 98: _____ of liposomal Doxorubicin can also result in Hand-Foot Syndrome
Answer: PEGylation
Extra:
Watch Bleomycin, doxorubicin, daunorubicin, actinomycin D [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-dna-and-cellular-division-bleomycin-doxorubicin-daunorubicin-actinomycin-d?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 99: People who have decreased levels of the liver enzyme _____ are at an increased risk of **isoniazid** toxicity.
Answer: N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2)
Extra: NAT2 also metabolizes Sulfonamides, Hydralazine, and Procainamide (SHIP).
Flashcard 100: Macrolides cause GI motility issues as they agonize the _____ receptor
Answer: motilin
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
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