Congenital defects — Flashcards

What is the treatment for umbilical hernias in children? _____

What complication of shoulder dystocia manifests as a "claw hand", an impaired grasp reflex, and Horner syndrome in a newborn? _____

Infant with hypotonia, cardiomegaly and hepatomegaly is most likely _____

Hint: condition

What is dx in baby who presents with sudden projectile vomiting after feeds, olive-shaped mass, and visible peristaltic waves? _____

Cystic fibrosis has very similar respiratory tract features as what other disease? _____

What heart abnormalities are associated with Turner syndrome? _____

Hint: 2

Aplastic anemia and short stature / physical abnormalities is suggestive of _____

Hint: condition

Term neonate having difficulty with first feeds; coughing and spitting up any feeds, gurgling bubbles between attempts? _____

_____ is a right of midline defect without a membrane and is more susceptible to twisting and infection

Hint: Omphalocele/Gastroschisis

What genetic pathology is characterized by hypotonia, insatiable appetite → obesity, intellectual disability, and hypogonadism? _____