Systemic Pathology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Systemic Pathology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Systemic Pathology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 361: Left heart failure may present with _____, known as heart failure cells, in the lungs
Answer: hemosiderin-laden macrophages
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 362: End-stage kidneys are often _____
Answer: shrunken
Extra:
Watch Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Step Up to Medicine:
Flashcard 363: Immune thrombocytopenic purpura presents with increased _____ on bone marrow biopsy
Answer: megakaryocytes
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/platelets?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 364: Initially, NEG of the efferent arteriole (diabetes mellitus) causes hyperfiltration injury which leads to the development of _____-uria by promoting production of heparanase
Answer: microalbumin
Extra: Watch Nephrotic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephrotic-syndrome]
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrotic-syndromes?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire
Flashcard 365: Ammonium magnesium phosphate kidney stones precipitate with _____ urine pH
Answer: high
Extra:
Watch Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate (MAP) Stones, Uric Acid Stones, & Cystine Stones [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-magnesium-ammonium-phosphate-map-stones-uric-acid-stones-and-cystine-stones?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrolithiasis?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/kidney-stones/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 366: Adenomyosis grossly presents with a uniformly enlarged, soft, _____ uterus
Answer: globular
Extra:
Watch Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) & Endometriosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-uterine-and-vulvovaginal-disorders-abnormal-uterine-bleeding-aub-and-endometriosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/female-pathology?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 367: What type of collagen is decreased in osteogenesis imperfecta type I?
_____
Answer: Type I
Extra: - Autosomal dominant mutations in the genes that encode the α1 and α2 chains of type I collagen (*COL1A1*, *COL1A2*).
- **Type I (mildest form):** Decreased production of normal type I collagen (haploinsufficiency).
- **Type II (lethal form):** Malformation of type I collagen chains (dominant negative effect).
Watch Collagen (Overview and Synthesis) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-cell-biology/videos/medical-biochemistry-cell-biology-parts-of-cell-collagen-overview-and-synthesis]
Watch Congenital Bone Disorders Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Achondroplasia & Osteopetrosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathology/units/musculoskeletal-derm/videos/bone-congenital-bone-disorders-osteogenesis-imperfecta-achondroplasia-osteopetrosis]
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/bone?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/musculoskeletal?ref=anki
Flashcard 368: A(n) _____ multinodular goiter occurs when a multinodular goiter has hyperfunctioning follicular cells that work independently of TSH, causing increased release of T3 and T4
Answer: toxic
Extra: * Low TSH due to negative feedback from thyroid hormone.
Flashcard 369: Is Paget disease of bone a localized or diffuse process?
_____
Answer: Localized
Extra:
Watch Osteoporosis & Paget Disease of Bone [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-osteoporosis-and-paget-disease-of-bone?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 370: Whipple disease is characterized by systemic tissue damage with macrophages loaded with _____ organisms
Answer: Tropheryma whipplei
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/intestinal-pathology?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/malabsorption/acquire?ref=anki
Keywords: Systemic Pathology flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
