Systemic Pathology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Systemic Pathology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Systemic Pathology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 271: McCune-Albright syndrome may manifest as bone pain & fractures due to _____
Answer: polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Extra:
* polyostotic fibrous dysplasia -> replacement of bone & marrow with fibrous tissue
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Flashcard 272: Achondroplasia is characterized by failure of _____ bone growth
Answer: longitudinal
Extra: Watch Congenital Bone Disorders Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Achondroplasia & Osteopetrosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-congenital-bone-disorders-osteogenesis-imperfecta-achondroplasia-and-osteopetrosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Flashcard 273: Nephritic syndrome may lead to hematuria and _____ casts in the urine
Answer: RBC
Extra:
Watch Nephritic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephritic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrotic-syndromes?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephritic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Step Up to Medicine:
Flashcard 274: Poly-myositis is characterized by _____-mysial inflammation with necrotic muscle fibers on biopsy
Answer: endo
Extra:
Watch Polymyositis & Dermatomyositis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-autoimmune-and-amyloidosis-polymyositis-and-dermatomyositis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/rheumatology/other-connective-tissue/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 275: Reye syndrome presents with _____-vesicular fatty change in the liver, hypoglycemia, vomiting, hepatomegaly, and eventually coma/death
Answer: micro
Extra:
* secondary to damaged mitochondria in hepatocytes -> impaired urea cycle -> accumulation of ammonia
Watch Alcoholic & Non alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-liver-disease-alcoholic-and-non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
versus hepatic steatosis, which is characterized by macrovascular fatty change
Atlas:
Flashcard 276: The diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease is confirmed by histology at _____ (when possible)
Answer: autopsy
Extra:
Watch Alzheimer Disease & Dementia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-neurodegenerative-alzheimer-disease-and-dementia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/dementia?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 277: The primary cause of pseudogout (CPPD) is most commonly _____
Answer: idiopathic
Extra:
Watch Gout & Pseudogout [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-joint-gout-and-pseudogout?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 278: Cystine kidney stones are characterized by urine crystals that are _____ in shape
Answer: hexagonal
Extra:
Watch Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate (MAP) Stones, Uric Acid Stones, & Cystine Stones [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-magnesium-ammonium-phosphate-map-stones-uric-acid-stones-and-cystine-stones?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrolithiasis?index=5]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/kidney-stones/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 279: The "spike" appearance in _____ is due to the basement membrane engulfing "domes" of subepithelial immune deposits
Answer: membranous glomerulopathy
Extra:
Watch Nephrotic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephrotic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrotic-syndromes?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephrotic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 280: Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy is caused by an abnormal _____ of skin and bone at distal extremities
Answer: proliferation
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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