Systemic Pathology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Systemic Pathology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Systemic Pathology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 201: Type 1 diabetes mellitus is due to _____ (T-cell mediated) of pancreatic β cells; associated with anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies
Answer: autoimmune destruction
Extra: Type 1 DM is a Type IV hypersensitivity reaction (T-cell mediated). Autoantibodies (e.g., GAD-65, insulin autoantibodies) are markers of cell damage rather than the primary mediators of destruction.
Sketchy: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-diabetes-diabetes-mellitus-pathogenesis-and-acute-clinical-manifestations
OnlineMedEd: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 202: Neuropathology showing spongiform degeneration and vacuole formation in grey matter structures (e.g. caudate, putamen) without inflammation is suggestive of _____
Answer: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
Extra:
Watch Creutzfeldt Jakob Disease, Parkinsons Disease & Huntingtons Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-neurodegenerative-creutzfeldt-jakob-disease-parkinsons-disease-and-huntingtons-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/dementia?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 203: Plasmodium spp. infect _____ cells
Answer: red blood
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 204: Diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome is confirmed by presence of focal _____ on labial salivary gland biopsy
Answer: lymphocytic sialadenitis
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/rheumatology/other-connective-tissue/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 205: In minimal change disease (lipoid nephrosis), _____ may be seen in proximal tubule cells of the nephron (light microscopy)
Answer: lipids
Extra:
Watch Nephrotic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephrotic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephrotic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 206: Baker cyst forms in the setting of _____ disease
Answer: chronic degenerative or inflammatory joint
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 207: Uric acid kidney stones are characterized by urine crystals in the shape of a(n) _____ or rosettes
Answer: rhomboid
Extra:
Watch Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate (MAP) Stones, Uric Acid Stones, & Cystine Stones [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-magnesium-ammonium-phosphate-map-stones-uric-acid-stones-and-cystine-stones?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrolithiasis?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/kidney-stones/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 208: Changes in brain structure associated with CMV can result in mental retardation and _____
Answer: seizures
Extra:
Watch Cytomegalovirus (Herpesviridae) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-viruses/videos/medical-microbiology-viruses-dna-viruses-cytomegalovirus-herpesviridae?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 209: Imaging of the helminth Echinococcus granulosus reveals hydatid cysts with '_____' calcifications, most commonly in the _____
Answer: eggshell
Extra:
Watch Cestodes [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-parasites/videos/medical-microbiology-parasites-helminths-trematodes-and-cestodes-cestodes?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 210: The monospot test for EBV looks for heterophile _____ antibodies
Answer: anti-sheep/horse RBC
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
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