Neoplasia US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Neoplasia with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Neoplasia Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 351: What are the associated tumors (2) that result from gain of function of the Bcl-2 oncogene?
_____
Answer: follicular and diffuse large B-cell lymphomas
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 352: Histologically, actinic keratosis displays hyperplastic keratinocytes with cytologic _____ in the stratum _____ layer
Answer: atypia
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 353: AML is a neoplastic accumulation of _____ (>20%) in the bone marrow
Answer: myeloblasts
Extra:
Watch Myeloproliferative Neoplasms & Myelodysplastic Syndromes [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-myeloid-disorders-myeloproliferative-neoplasms-and-myelodysplastic-syndromes?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) & Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-myeloid-disorders-acute-myeloid-leukemia-aml-and-chronic-myeloid-leukemia-cml?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/leukemia/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 354: What pediatric CNS tumor is composed of cells with long "hairlike" processes?
_____
Answer: Pilocytic Astrocytomas
Extra:
Watch Pediatric CNS Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-intracranial-hypertension-and-tumors-pediatric-cns-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 355: Which ovarian tumor is associated with cuboidal cells in a rosette pattern with an eosinophilic center or "coffee bean" nuclei?
_____
Answer: Granulosa-theca tumors
Extra:
* Notice the grooves between nuclei, thus giving it a characteristic "coffee bean" appearance
Watch Ovarian Neoplasms (Germ Cell & Sex Chord Stromal Tumors) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-ovarian-neoplasms-germ-cell-and-sex-cord-stromal-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Ovarian Neoplasms (Germ Cell & Sex Chord Stromal Tumors) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-ovarian-neoplasms-germ-cell-and-sex-cord-stromal-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 356: In acute monocytic leukemia, blasts characteristically infiltrate the _____
Answer: gums
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 357: Neoplasia is new tissue growth which has three characteristics that distinguish it from hyperplasia and repair:
1 - It is _____
2 - It is irreversible
3 - Generally speaking, it is monoclonal*
Answer: unregulated
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/principles-of-oncology-and-therapeutics?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 358: Lung cancer often presents on CXR with a "_____-lesion" or on CT with a non-calcified nodule
Answer: coin
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-cancer?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/lung-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 359: CML is distinguished from a leukemoid reaction (benign neutrophilia) by presence of increased _____
Answer: basophils
Extra:
Watch Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) & Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-myeloid-disorders-acute-myeloid-leukemia-aml-and-chronic-myeloid-leukemia-cml?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/leukemia/acquire?ref=anki
presence of basophilia and less mature neutrophil precursors (myelocytes > metamyelocytes) favors diagnosis of CML > leukemoid reaction; think of metamyelocyte = more words = more mature
Other:
Flashcard 360: Tumor _____ is the degree of localization / spread based on site and size of 1* lesion, spread to regional lymph nodes, and presence of metastases
Answer: stage
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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