Neoplasia US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Neoplasia with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Neoplasia Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 241: Which type of **thyroid carcinoma** is an undifferentiated tumor that typically occurs in **elderly** patients and has a very poor prognosis?
_____
Answer: Anaplastic carcinoma
Extra: Anaplastic carcinoma often presents with rapid growth and local invasion, leading to symptoms like dysphagia or hoarseness. Histologically, it may show pleomorphic giant cells or spindle cells.
Flashcard 242: _____ is a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma that develops rapidly and regresses spontaneously
Answer: Keratoacanthoma
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/malignant-skin-disorders?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/dermatology/hyperpigmentation/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 243: Positive TRAP stain for diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia has been largely replaced with _____
Answer: flow cytometry
Extra:
Watch Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), Hairy Cell Leukemia & Adult T cell Leukemia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-lymphoid-and-plasma-cell-disorders-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia-all-chronic-lymphocytic-leukemia-cll-hairy-cell-leukemia-and-adult-t-cell-leukemia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas?index=9]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/leukemia/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
Flashcard 244: Cutaneous _____ is a malignant tumor associated with chronic lymphedema
Answer: angiosarcoma
Extra: Angiosarcoma is a malignant tumor of vascular endothelial cells. Stewart-Treves syndrome refers specifically to cutaneous angiosarcoma arising in the setting of chronic lymphedema.
Flashcard 245: _____ is the most common type of primary lung carcinoma (40%)
Answer: Adenocarcinoma
Extra:
Watch Lung Carcinoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary-lung-cancer-lung-carcinoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-cancer?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/lung-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
typically presents as a solitary nodule with or without symptoms (e.g. weight loss, hemoptysis)
Flashcard 246: Is Warthin tumor typically a benign or malignant salivary gland tumor?
_____
Answer: Benign
Extra: Warthin tumor (papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum) is a benign cystic tumor with germinal centers. It is strongly associated with smoking.
Flashcard 247: Which carcinogen is associated with the following types of cancer?
_____
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Oropharynx and Upper Esophagus
Pancreatic Carcinoma
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Answer: Ethanol
Extra:
Watch Esophageal Dysmotility & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-esophageal-dysmotility-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Pancreatic Cancer & Islet Cell Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-bladder-cancer-and-penile-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 248: Carcinogens are agents that damage cellular _____ of stem cells
Answer: DNA
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pathology/videos/cellular-injury-and-neoplasia?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 249: The _____ is a unique site of distant metastasis from lung cancer
Answer: adrenal gland
Extra:
Watch Lung Carcinoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary-lung-cancer-lung-carcinoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/lung-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 250: CML is distinguished from a leukemoid reaction (benign neutrophilia) by a(n) negative _____ stain
Answer: leukocyte alkaline phosphatase (LAP)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/myeloproliferative-disorders/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
helps distinguish CML from leukemoid reaction (high LAP)
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