Neoplasia US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Neoplasia with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Neoplasia Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 191: A whorled pattern of smooth muscle bundles with well-demarcated borders is characteristic of _____.
Answer: leiomyoma (fibroid)
Extra: Uterine leiomyomas (fibroids) are benign smooth muscle tumors. They are estrogen-dependent and typically present as well-circumscribed, firm, gray-white masses with a whorled appearance on gross and microscopic examination.
Flashcard 192: The most common body cavity seeded by a tumor is the _____
Answer: peritoneal cavity
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 193: What demographic is associated with osteochondroma?
_____
Answer: Males < 25 years old
Extra:
Watch Benign Bone Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-benign-bone-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine/bone-tumors/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 194: Which ovarian neoplasm is most commonly associated with an increased AFP?
_____
Answer: Yolk sac (endodermal sinus) tumor
Extra:
Watch Ovarian Neoplasms (Germ Cell & Sex Chord Stromal Tumors) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-ovarian-neoplasms-germ-cell-and-sex-cord-stromal-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 195: In **Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma**, bone marrow biopsy displays _____% **lymphoplasmacytic** cells in relation to bone marrow cells.
Answer: > 10
Extra: Watch Plasma Cell Neoplasms: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-lymphoid-and-plasma-cell-disorders-plasma-cell-neoplasms
OnlineMedEd: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/plasma-cell-dyscrasias/acquire
Flashcard 196: _____ is a malignant tumor of skeletal muscle
Answer: Rhabdomyosarcoma
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/skeletal-muscle/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 197: In Lymphoma, which is monoclonal, the kappa to lambda light chain ratio _____ or is inverted
Answer: increases to > 6:1
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
"Can get as high as 20:1"
Flashcard 198: _____ is a lymphoid malignancy that forms a discrete mass, whereas _____ is a lymphoid or myeloid malignancy with widespread involvement of the blood and bone marrow.
Answer: Lymphoma
Extra: Lymphoma typically refers to a discrete tumor mass (e.g., in a lymph node), whereas leukemia refers to widespread involvement of the blood and bone marrow.
Watch associated Bootcamp video: https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas
Flashcard 199: Tumor cells can evade apoptosis / immune surveillance by downregulating expression of _____ or alternative splicing of the Fas receptor
Answer: MHC class I
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/immunology/videos/t-cells?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 200: Vinyl Chloride is a carcinogen associated with what type of cancer?
_____
Answer: Angiosarcoma of the Liver
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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