High-risk pregnancies — Flashcards

Flashcard 651: Endometrial hyperplasia is usually caused by unopposed _____, seen in obese women

Answer: estrogen

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/obgyn?ref=anki 

Flashcard 652: Secondary amenorrhea: absence of menstrual bleeding for _____ or more months in a woman who was previously menstruating (typically with irregular cycles)

Answer: 6

Extra: Secondary amenorrhea is defined as the absence of menses for >3 months in women with previously regular cycles or >6 months in women with previously irregular cycles.

Flashcard 653: Following suction curettage for a hydatidiform mole, _____ levels are measured weekly until undetectable and then monthly for 6 months

Answer: β-hCG

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology?ref=anki 

Flashcard 654: Androgen insensitivity syndrome = hair _____ Müllerian agenesis = hair _____

Answer: absent

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/primary-amenorrhea/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 655: Two or more consecutive second trimester pregnancy losses is the diagnostic criteria for _____

Answer: cervical insufficiency

Flashcard 656: How much fetal blood is neutralized by 300 mcg (one dose) of Rhogam? _____

Answer: 30mL

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/obgyn?ref=anki 

Flashcard 657: What is the recommended management for an adolescent that presents with fever and leukocytosis secondary to pelvic inflammatory disease? _____

Answer: Inpatient broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology?ref=anki 

Flashcard 658: What are the two different inpatient PID regimens? _____ OR Clindamycin Gentamicin

Answer: Cefoxitin/Cefotetan Doxycycline

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology?ref=anki  

Flashcard 659: What is the next step in management for a pregnant woman at 25 weeks gestation that presents after feeling no fetal movement for the past two days? Fetal heart sounds are not heard on Doppler. _____

Answer: Transabdominal ultrasound

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/obgyn?ref=anki 

Flashcard 660: Once a patient with **BRCA1/2** mutations has completed childbearing, the recommended risk-reducing surgery is bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO) at age _____.

Answer: 35-40 (BRCA1) or 40-45 (BRCA2)

Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/ovarian-cancer/acquire?ref=anki