Class switching of IgM is mediated by CD40L and cytokines from _____ cells
IFN-y _____ NK cells and NKT cells
Which immunoglobulin is released into secretions (tears, saliva, mucus)? _____
Does IgM cross the placenta?_____
IL-_____ receptor deficiency is characterized by a decreased Th1 response
Which class of helper T cell secretes IL-17, -21, and -22? _____ *What does each do?
IgM exists as a _____ on the surface of B cells
Which type of immunity (humoral or cell-mediated) responds to antigens with activated cytotoxic T-cells? _____
Which class of helper T cell promotes cell-mediated immunity?_____
Which class of helper T cell helps maintain specific immune tolerance by suppressing CD4 and CD8 T-cell effector functions? _____
Viral structure and classification
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Viral replication cycles
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Herpesviruses (HSV, VZV, CMV, EBV, HHV-6/7/8)
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Respiratory viruses (influenza, RSV, parainfluenza)
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Enteroviruses and parechoviruses
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Gastroenteritis viruses (norovirus, rotavirus)
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Arboviruses (dengue, Zika, chikungunya)
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Viral hemorrhagic fevers
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Rabies virus
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Poxviruses
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Antiviral agents and mechanisms
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Viral vaccines
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Viral diagnostics
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