Heart failure US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Heart failure with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Heart failure Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Heart failure may present with dependent _____ edema due to increased hydrostatic pressure
Answer: pitting
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 2: How does ejection fraction change in heart failure with systolic dysfunction?
_____
Answer: Reduced EF
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Pathophysiology [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-pathophysiology?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 3: What is the effect of cardiogenic shock on pulse pressure?
_____
Answer: Decreased pulse pressure
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/cardiac-parameters-of-physiologic-function?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-trauma/shock/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 4: The skull, femur, and pelvic bones are most commonly affected in _____
Answer: Paget's disease
Extra:
Watch Osteoporosis & Paget Disease of Bone [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-osteoporosis-and-paget-disease-of-bone?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 5: One consequence of renal failure is _____ and _____ retention with resulting hypertension, heart failure, and pulmonary edema
Answer: Na+
Extra:
Watch Hypertension [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 6: Consolidation (lobar pneumonia, pulmonary edema) may present with late inspiratory _____
[sound:30 SO - Bronchial Breath Sounds and Late-Inspiratory Crackles.mp3]
Answer: crackles
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-pathology-special-topics?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/pneumonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 7: Transudative pleural effusion is characterized by _____ protein content
Answer: low
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-pathology-special-topics?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/pleural-effusion/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 8: Exudative pleural effusions must be drained due to risk of _____
Answer: infection
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-pathology-special-topics?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/pleural-effusion/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 9: Kidney stones can lead to severe complications including _____ and pyelonephritis
Answer: hydronephrosis
Extra:
Watch Hydronephrosis & Urinary Tract Obstruction [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-hydronephrosis-and-urinary-tract-obstruction?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrolithiasis?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/kidney-stones/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: The _____ stage of ATN is characterized by tubular re-epithelialization
Answer: recovery
Extra:
* Results in gradual increase in urine output with high-volume diuresis, decreased concentrations of K, Mg, PO4, and Ca due to slowly recovering tubular function
Watch Acute Tubular Necrosis (ATN) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-acute-kidney-injury-acute-tubular-necrosis-atn?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/kidney-injury?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/acute-kidney-injury/acquire?ref=anki
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