Gastroenterology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Gastroenterology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Gastroenterology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 401: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) often presents with _____, which can mimic cardiac chest pain
Answer: heartburn
Extra:
Watch Structural Esophageal Disorders & GERD [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-structural-esophageal-disorders-and-gerd?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/esophagus/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 402: Premenopausal woman presents with dyspareunia, UTI, dry vaginal mucosa and past medical history of chronic dry eyes/mouth:
_____
Answer: Sjögren's syndrome
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 403: _____ osteoporosis is due to lack of estrogen and release of inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-alpha, IL-1)
Answer: Type 1 'postmenopausal'
Extra:
- six times more common in women
- may lead to a vertebral compression fracture
- man is more likely to have type 2 ‘senile osteoporosis
Watch Osteoporosis & Paget Disease of Bone [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-osteoporosis-and-paget-disease-of-bone?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 404: Hereditary angioedema presents in childhood with recurrent episodes of swelling _____ urticaria
Answer: without
Extra:
Watch Complement System Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-immunodeficiency-complement-system-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/immunology/videos/complement?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/immunodeficiency/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 405: Periodic Fever Syndromes can be treated with _____
Answer: Canakinumab
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 406: One consequence of autosplenectomy in sickle cell disease is increased risk of _____ due to Salmonella species infection
Answer: osteomyelitis
Extra: Sickle cell disease leads to functional asplenia (autosplenectomy), which increases susceptibility to encapsulated organisms and Salmonella species. Salmonella is a common cause of osteomyelitis in sickle cell patients, likely due to a combination of functional asplenia and gut mucosal micro-infarcts allowing for translocation.
Flashcard 407: Tertiary adrenal insufficiency is seen in patients with chronic exogenous _____ use, precipitated by _____
Answer: steroid
Extra:
* aldosterone synthesis is unaffected
Watch Adrenal Insufficiency [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-adrenal-disorders-adrenal-insufficiency?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/adrenals/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 408: Chronic _____ consumption may cause vitamin B12 deficiency
Answer: alcohol
Extra:
Watch Megaloblastic Anemia Folate Deficiency & Vitamin B Deficiency [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-normocytic-and-macrocytic-anemias-megaloblastic-anemia-folate-deficiency-and-vitamin-b12-deficiency?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/macrocytic-anemia?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/macrocytic-anemia/acquire?ref=anki
elevated methylmalonic acid level is more sensitive in detecting B12 deficiency than serum vitamin levels alone
Flashcard 409: What is the most common cause of death in MEN1?
_____
Answer: Pancreatic tumors
Extra:
Watch Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-multiple-endocrine-neoplasia-men?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine?ref=anki
Flashcard 410: Treatment of iron deficiency anemia involves supplemental _____
Answer: iron (ferrous sulfate)
Extra:
Watch Iron Deficiency Anemia & Anemia of Chronic Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-microcytic-anemias-iron-deficiency-anemia-and-anemia-of-chronic-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/microcytic-anemia?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cirrhosis-part-1?ref=anki
Other:
Keywords: Gastroenterology flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
