Gastroenterology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Gastroenterology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Gastroenterology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 91: Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is diagnosed with a positive _____ test
Answer: secretin stimulation
Extra:
Watch Pancreatic Cancer & Islet Cell Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-pancreatic-disease-pancreatic-cancer-and-islet-cell-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/intestinal-pathology?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki
can be used to evaluate for gastrinoma in patients with non-diagnostic serum gastrin levels (110-1000)
a rise in gastrin levels following secretin administration indicates gastrinoma
Flashcard 92: Acute prostatitis often presents with _____ and fever/chills
Answer: dysuria
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/prostate/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 93: Gastric carcinoma may spread and involve the _____ region, also known as a(n) Sister Mary Joseph nodule
Answer: periumbilical
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=14]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 94: Peptic ulcer disease is a solitary mucosal ulcer involving the _____ (90%) or distal stomach (10%)
Answer: proximal duodenum
Extra:
Watch Acute & Chronic Gastritis & Peptic Ulcer Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-acute-and-chronic-gastritis-and-peptic-ulcer-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/peptic-ulcer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 95: What is the urine osmolality (mOsm/kg) in long-standing postrenal azotemia?
_____
Answer: < 350 mOsm/kg (low)
Extra:
Watch Renal Function Tests & Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-acute-kidney-injury-renal-function-tests-and-acute-kidney-injury-aki?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/acute-kidney-injury/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Goljan:
Flashcard 96: In addition to its role in ulcer healing, **bismuth** subsalicylate (unlike sucralfate) may be used to treat _____ diarrhea.
Answer: travelers
Extra: Bismuth subsalicylate and sucralfate both bind to the ulcer base, providing physical protection and allowing bicarbonate secretion to reestablish a pH gradient in the mucous layer. Bismuth subsalicylate also has antimicrobial and antisecretory effects, making it useful for traveler's diarrhea.
First Aid Pharmacology: GI (Antacids)
Flashcard 97: Does cystitis typically present with systemic signs (e.g. fever)?
_____
Answer: No
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/uti/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 98: Large bowel obstruction presents with abdominal pain/distension, _____ to percussion, and _____ bowel sounds
Answer: hyperresonance
Extra:
* due to gas-filled bowel
Watch Large Bowel & Appendiceal Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-colorectal-and-anal-disorders-large-bowel-and-appendiceal-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 99: What is the initial presentation of Kaposi sarcoma?
_____
Answer: Cutaneous disease
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/additional-dermatologic-disorders?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/dermatology/hyperpigmentation/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 100: What is the first line treatment for a patient with Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome?
_____
Answer: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: GI (Gastroesophageal Refund)
Watch H2 receptor blockers, PPIs [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-gi-h2-receptor-blockers-ppis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastrointestinal?ref=anki
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