A pt presents c/o colicky flank pain that radiates to the groin. He states that this started 2 days ago and that yesterday he had hematuria. He also complains of nausea and vomiting; denies any fever or chills: _____
Hint: Likely diagnosis?
_____ is more sensitive for detecting ischemic stroke
Hint: CT or MRI
What CXR finding is often found in patients with coarctation of the aorta? _____
Perforated viscus may present with _____, in which gas outlines the inner and outer surfaces of the intestine
Tumor of anterior pituitary, ↓ FSH/LH and bitemporal hemianopsia is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
Diagnosis of esophageal cancer = _____ Confirmation of esophageal cancer = _____
What imaging modality is recommended to evaluate patients with suspected gallstone pancreatitis? _____
What is the likely diagnosis in a young woman with significant hypertension, amaurosis fugax, and a carotid bruit? _____
Young male with lower back pain and morning stiffness that improves with use is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
During a Rinne test: Air louder than bone = _____ deficit Bone louder than air = _____ deficit
Hint: sensorineural or normal/conductive
Analytical vs non-analytical reasoning
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Hypothetico-deductive reasoning
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Pattern recognition in clinical reasoning
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Probabilistic reasoning
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Bayesian approach to diagnosis
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Decision making under uncertainty
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Cognitive biases in clinical reasoning
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Metacognition and diagnostic calibration
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Clinical decision rules
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Diagnostic parsimony (Occam's razor)
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Diagnostic thoroughness (Hickam's dictum)
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Diagnostic error analysis
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Integrating evidence-based medicine into reasoning
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