_____ are a range of values within which the true mean of the population is expected to fall, with a specified probability (usually 95%)
#2
The statistical power of a study is calculated by _____
#3
Increased precision is associated with _____ statistical power (1 - )
#4
If the confidence interval does not include the null value, the result is statistically _____
#5
_____ ratios can be multiplied with pretest odds of disease to estimate posttest odds
#6
"α" with reference to statistical error
#7
95% confidence interval (CI)
#8
Type I statistical error
#9
null hypothesis (H0)
Relationship between CIs and hypothesis testing US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
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Relationship between CIs and hypothesis testing Flashcard Deck - 9 Cards
Flashcard 1: _____ are a range of values within which the true mean of the population is expected to fall, with a specified probability (usually 95%)
Answer: Confidence intervals
Flashcard 2: The statistical power of a study is calculated by _____
Answer: 1- beta
Flashcard 3: Increased precision is associated with _____ statistical power (1 - )
Answer: increased
Flashcard 4: If the confidence interval does not include the null value, the result is statistically _____
Answer: significant
Flashcard 5: _____ ratios can be multiplied with pretest odds of disease to estimate posttest odds
Answer: Likelihood
Flashcard 6: "α" with reference to statistical error
Answer: the probability of making a Type I statistical (false positive) error
Flashcard 7: 95% confidence interval (CI)
Answer: range of values which we are 95% certain include the true mean;
we are 95% certain that the true mean of a distribution falls within this range
Flashcard 8: Type I statistical error
Answer: Incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis; false-positive
Flashcard 9: null hypothesis (H0)
Answer: Proposition of no difference between comparison groups
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Relationship between CIs and hypothesis testing Flashcards for USMLE
Study 9 flashcards on Relationship between CIs and hypothesis testing for USMLE Biostatistics. These active recall cards cover the key concepts, clinical associations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of P-values and confidence intervals. Each card is designed to test your understanding rather than just recognition, building stronger and more durable memories for exam day.
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