A method of statistical analysis that pools summary data (ex. means, RRs) from multiple studies for a more precise estimate of the size of an effect is known as _____
#2
The statistical power of a study is calculated by _____
#3
Increased precision is associated with _____ statistical power (1 - )
#4
What type of studies assess the frequency of a given characteristic and a given outcome using population data?_____
#5
What statistical test is used to check differences between the means of TWO groups? _____
#6
"α" with reference to statistical error
#7
95% confidence interval (CI)
#8
Type I statistical error
#9
null hypothesis (H0)
Common misinterpretations of p-values US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Common misinterpretations of p-values with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Common misinterpretations of p-values Flashcard Deck - 9 Cards
Flashcard 1: A method of statistical analysis that pools summary data (ex. means, RRs) from multiple studies for a more precise estimate of the size of an effect is known as _____
Answer: meta-analysis
Flashcard 2: The statistical power of a study is calculated by _____
Answer: 1- beta
Flashcard 3: Increased precision is associated with _____ statistical power (1 - )
Answer: increased
Flashcard 4: What type of studies assess the frequency of a given characteristic and a given outcome using population data?_____
Answer: Ecological study
Flashcard 5: What statistical test is used to check differences between the means of TWO groups? _____
Answer: t-test
Flashcard 6: "α" with reference to statistical error
Answer: the probability of making a Type I statistical (false positive) error
Flashcard 7: 95% confidence interval (CI)
Answer: range of values which we are 95% certain include the true mean;
we are 95% certain that the true mean of a distribution falls within this range
Flashcard 8: Type I statistical error
Answer: Incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis; false-positive
Flashcard 9: null hypothesis (H0)
Answer: Proposition of no difference between comparison groups
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Common misinterpretations of p-values Flashcards for USMLE
Study 9 flashcards on Common misinterpretations of p-values for USMLE Biostatistics. These active recall cards cover the key concepts, clinical associations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of P-values and confidence intervals. Each card is designed to test your understanding rather than just recognition, building stronger and more durable memories for exam day.
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