The _____ ribosomal subunit initiates translation by binding to the shine-dalgarno sequence
#2
What does AUG encode for in eukaryotes?_____
#3
Eukaryotic _____ help assemble the 40s ribosomal subunit with the initiator tRNA
#4
Translation is initiated by _____ hydrolysis
#5
Prokaryotic translation begins when a ribosome binds a _____ sequence
#6
Eukaryotic translation begins when a ribosome binds a _____
#7
mRNA directs ribosomal synthesis of _____, which contains a signal peptide, the A and B chains of insulin, and a connecting peptide (insulin synthesis)
#8
The _____ ribosomal subunit initiates translation by binding to the 7-methylguanosine cap
#9
Where does protein synthesis take place?
#10
ribosome
Translation initiation US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Translation initiation with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Translation initiation Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: The _____ ribosomal subunit initiates translation by binding to the shine-dalgarno sequence
Answer: 30s
Flashcard 2: What does AUG encode for in eukaryotes?_____
Answer: Methionine (start codon)
Flashcard 3: Eukaryotic _____ help assemble the 40s ribosomal subunit with the initiator tRNA
Answer: Initiation Factors (eIF)
Flashcard 4: Translation is initiated by _____ hydrolysis
Answer: GTP
Flashcard 5: Prokaryotic translation begins when a ribosome binds a _____ sequence
Answer: Shine-Dalgarno
Flashcard 6: Eukaryotic translation begins when a ribosome binds a _____
Answer: 7-methyl-G-cap
Flashcard 7: mRNA directs ribosomal synthesis of _____, which contains a signal peptide, the A and B chains of insulin, and a connecting peptide (insulin synthesis)
Answer: preproinsulin
Flashcard 8: The _____ ribosomal subunit initiates translation by binding to the 7-methylguanosine cap
Answer: 40s
Flashcard 9: Where does protein synthesis take place?
Answer: RER
Flashcard 10: ribosome
Answer: protein synthesis
Extra: 50S and 30S subunits
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Translation initiation Flashcards for USMLE
Study 10 flashcards on Translation initiation for USMLE Biochemistry. These active recall cards cover the key concepts, clinical associations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Transcription/translation. Each card is designed to test your understanding rather than just recognition, building stronger and more durable memories for exam day.
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