Molecular Genetics US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Molecular Genetics with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Molecular Genetics Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 351: What class of enzymes cleaves nucleotides in the middle of a DNA strand?
_____
Answer: Endonucleases
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/dna-mutations-damage-and-repair?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 352: What proteins compose the type 1 collagen triple helix (encoded by the COL1A2 & COL2A1 gene)?
_____
Answer: 2 alpha-1 chains & 1 alpha-2 chains
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 353: A(n) _____ is negatively charged DNA wrapped around the outside of positively charged proteins called histones
Answer: nucleosome (10 nm chromatin)
Extra:
Watch Chromatin Structure [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-molecular-biology/videos/medical-biochemistry-molecular-biology-dna-chromatin-structure?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/dna-structure?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 354: Hereditary spherocytosis most commonly involves defects in _____, spectrin, band 3.1, or protein 4.2
Answer: ankyrin
Extra:
Watch Extravascular Hemolysis Overview & RBC Membrane Defects [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-normocytic-and-macrocytic-anemias-extravascular-hemolysis-overview-and-rbc-membrane-defects?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/normocytic-anemia?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/normocytic-anemia/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
Flashcard 355: A(n) _____ blot is used to identify DNA-binding proteins using labeled oligonucleotide probes
Answer: Southwestern
Extra:
Watch Blotting [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-molecular-biology/videos/medical-biochemistry-molecular-biology-recombinant-dna-and-biotechnology-blotting?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/laboratory-techniques?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 356: Hemochromatosis may be primary; due to _____ mutations in iron absorption
Answer: autosomal recessive
Extra:
Watch Autosomal Recessive Diseases [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-clinical-genetics/videos/medical-biochemistry-clinical-genetics-autosomal-recessive-diseases-autosomal-recessive-diseases?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=20]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 357: Hemoglobin C disease is caused by a mutation in the _____ chain of hemoglobin
Answer: β
Extra:
Watch Sickle Cell Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-normocytic-and-macrocytic-anemias-sickle-cell-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/normocytic-anemia?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/sickle-cell-disease/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 358: Mitochondrial diseases often demonstrate variable expression in a population or within a family due to _____
Answer: heteroplasmy
Extra:
Watch Mitochondrial Inheritance Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-clinical-genetics/videos/medical-biochemistry-clinical-genetics-mitochondrial-diseases-mitochondrial-inheritance-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/basics-of-clinical-genetics?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics/modes-of-inheritance/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 359: What is the effect of increased G-C content on the melting temperature of a DNA strand?
_____
Answer: Increased melting temperature
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/dna-structure?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 360: A mutation at a(n) _____ results in a retained intron in the mRNA, leading to a protein with impaired or altered function
Answer: splice site
Extra:
Watch DNA Mutations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-molecular-biology/videos/medical-biochemistry-molecular-biology-dna-dna-mutations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Keywords: Molecular Genetics flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards