Gynaecology UK Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Gynaecology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Gynaecology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 111: HRT increases ↑ the risk of _____ & ovarian cancer :(
Answer: breast
Flashcard 112: What is the first-line treatment for menorrhagia in uterine fibroids (size <3 cm) if contraception is desired?
Answer: Levonorgestrel IUS (Mirena) is the first-line medical treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia) associated with fibroids <3 cm in size, especially when contraception is desired.
Flashcard 113:
If cervical cancer is suspected then _____
Answer: 2-week wait cancer pathway
Flashcard 114: Endometriosis often presents with _____ and cyclic/continuous pelvic pain; it may also cause infertility
Answer: dysmenorrhea
Flashcard 115:
What is the management of menopausal symptoms without a uterus?
_____
Answer: hormone replacement therapy (HRT) → oestrogen-only preparation
Flashcard 116:
HPV _____ & 18 are responsible for ~70% of cervical cancers
Answer: 16
Flashcard 117:
What is the management of menopausal symptoms with a uterus?
_____
Answer: hormone replacement therapy (HRT) → oestrogen plus progestogen preparation
Flashcard 118: CIN1 often _____ on its own, but it can advance to CIN 2 or 3, which are high-grade dysplasia
Answer: regresses
Flashcard 119: What is the prognosis of fibroids?
_____
Answer: Typically regress post-menopause
Flashcard 120: What are the common presenting symptoms of endometriosis? (5)
_____
Answer: chronic pelvic pain + Dysmenorrhoea, deep Dyspareunia, Dysuria & Dyschezia
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