General Surgery — Flashcards

Which genes are most commonly associated with breast cancer? _____ & BRCA2

_____ is characterized by eczematous changes of the nipple-areolar complex, often associated with underling breast cancer

Mastitis is a _____ breast which is erythematous, swollen and firm ± systemic symptoms such as malaise and fever

Hint: Painless/Painful

Breast abscesses typically occur as a complication of _____

Hint: Condition

Mastitis swelling/erythema tends to be in a _____-shaped pattern

Women aged ≥30 should have an _____ referral for the breast if they have: An unexplained breast or axilla lump

Women < 30 with an unexplained breast lump with or without pain should be considered for a _____ referral

What is the management of breast abscesses in secondary care? _____ and then culture of abscess fluid

Herceptin (Trastuzumab) is used with caution in patients with a history of _____

What is the first-line management of lactational mastitis? _____ Simple analgesia Warm & cold compress

Hint: breast feeding advice