Rheumatology & Haematology UK Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Rheumatology & Haematology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Rheumatology & Haematology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 561: Does folate deficiency present with neurological symptoms?
_____
Answer: No, that is vitamin B12 deficiency
Flashcard 562: Folate is stored in the liver for up to _____
Vitamin B12 is stored in the liver for up to 3-4 years
Answer: 3-4 months
Flashcard 563: What investigation can distinguish between Folate and Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Answer: - Folate deficiency: ↑ Homocysteine, **Normal** MMA
- B12 deficiency: ↑ Homocysteine, **↑ MMA**
Flashcard 564: What is the initial investigation for haemochromatosis?
_____
Answer: Iron studies:
↑ Ferritin
↑ Transferrin saturation
↓ TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity)
Flashcard 565: Secondary haemochromatosis is often caused by chronic _____
Answer: transfusions
Flashcard 566: Osteoarthritis has morning stiffness for _____
Answer: < 30 minutes
Flashcard 567: What is the second-line management for haemochromatosis?
_____
Answer: Iron chelation therapy
e.g. both Deferasirox & Desferrioxamine
Flashcard 568: Which finger/hand joints are affected in rheumatoid arthritis?
_____
Answer: PIPs, MCPs and wrist
Flashcard 569: Clinical sign = _____
Answer: Swan neck deformity; advanced RA
Flashcard 570:
What is the management for folate deficiency?
_____
Answer: Oral folic acid
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