Renal & Urology — Flashcards

_____ urinary incontinence is the sudden, intense urge to void that cannot be deferred

For urinary incontinence, a _____ should be done to confirm pelvic floor muscle contraction

What is the management of testicular torsion? _____

_____ urinary incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine when intra-abdominal pressure ↑ (e.g coughing, sneezing, & exercise)

The main risk factor for urinary incontinence is _____

Urinary incontinence most commonly affects _____

Hint: 2; demographic

What is the initial investigation of urinary incontinence?\n_____

What is the first-line management of stress incontinence? _____

What investigations are done to determine any underlying causes/exacerbations of urinary incontinence? _____

Second-line pharmacological management of stress incontinence if pelvic floor muscle training fails and surgery is declined: _____