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Gastrointestinal System — Flashcards

Gastrointestinal System — Flashcards

Gastrointestinal System — Flashcards

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58 flashcards— Page 4 of 6
#31

Phase _____ of MMC ends with bursts of regular activity

#32

Slow waves of the GI tract are produced via cyclic opening of _____ channels (depolarization), followed by opening of K+ channels (repolarization)

#33

Cholecystokinin secretion is stimulated by _____ and amino acids

#34

Increased Cl- secretion from CFTR due to cholera toxin results in decreased _____ absorption, thus H2O diffuses into the intestinal lumen

#35

Vagal stimulation increases H+ secretion directly via binding of _____ to M3 receptors on parietal cells

#36

Pepsinogen is secreted in response to _____ and local H+

#37

_____ is secreted from S cells in the duodenum

#38

Acute gastritis may arise with increased _____ due to increased vagal stimulation, which increases H+ production

#39

Fluid secretion in the GI tract occurs when the _____ is stimulated, activating adenylyl cyclase, increasing cAMP production and opening the CFTR channel allowing Cl- ion secretion

Hint: which G-protein

#40

Gastrin secretion is _____ by low pH of gastric contents

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