Orbital Anatomy — Flashcards

Surgical management for thyroid ophthalmopathy: Orbital _____, Extraocular muscle surgery and Eyelid surgery

Signs in Grave's ophthalmopathy:_____ sign: Retraction of the upper lids

An absolute protrusion of >_____ mm or a difference of >2 mm between the two eyes is labeled as proptosis.

_____: measures protrusion of the apex of cornea from the outer orbital margin (with the eyes looking straight ahead).

Only the _____ of the inferior rectus muscle is involved in thyroid myopathy; the tendon is characteristically spared.

Proptosis following trauma can be seen in conditions such as: Caroticocavernous fistula, Retro-orbital hematoma, Superior _____ syndrome and Orbital apex syndrome

Pulsating vascular lesions, causing pulsatile proptosis include: _____ (most common), and saccular aneurysm of the ophthalmic artery

_____ is the most common lacrimal gland tumor.

Signs in Grave's ophthalmopathy:_____ Sign: Lower lid lag on upward gaze

The following image demonstrates _____