Immunization and Vaccine-Preventable Diseases Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Immunization and Vaccine-Preventable Diseases with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Immunization and Vaccine-Preventable Diseases Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 51: According to the **Open Vial Policy**, applicable multi-dose vaccine vials can be used for up to _____ after opening.
Answer: 28 days
Extra: The Open Vial Policy (OVP) allows the use of certain multi-dose vaccine vials in subsequent sessions for up to 28 days, provided storage criteria are met.
**Applies to:** OPV, DPT, Pentavalent, TT, HepB, IPV, and Liquid PCV.
**Does NOT apply to:** Reconstituted vaccines (BCG, Measles/MR, JE) or Rotavirus vaccine. These must be discarded after 6 hours or at the end of the session, whichever is earlier.
Flashcard 52: 1. Identify the equipment used for vaccine storage at the PHC level: _____
2. Maintained Temperature: _____
Answer: Ice Lined Refrigerator (ILR)
Extra: Ice Lined Refrigerators (ILRs) are the most important component of the cold chain at the PHC level. They maintain a temperature of +2°C to +8°C. Vaccines are stored in the bottom/middle of the ILR, while the top is used for products like diluents and ice packs to maintain the temperature.
Flashcard 53: 1st priority for immunisation in rubella outbreak is _____
Answer: WRA females
Extra:
Flashcard 54: Rotasil vaccine should be used within _____ hours of reconstitution
Answer: 4
Extra: The lyophilized Rotavirus vaccine (Rotasiil) used in the Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) must be used within 4 hours of reconstitution or by the end of the session, whichever is earlier.
Flashcard 55: **Td (Tetanus and adult Diphtheria) Vaccine**
1. Dose, Route: _____
2. Schedule: _____
Answer: 0.5 ml IM (Upper Arm)
Flashcard 56: 9410e351ba964e8daea21362c9e72e54-ao-3
Answer: national immunisation schedule
Extra: obv MR,vit A -i know
but PCV and JE are extra at 9 months
Flashcard 57: _____ polio vaccine is useful in epidemics
Answer: oral
Extra:
Flashcard 58: 82970f435c5a4480bebf679b3288c7b8-ao-8
Answer: age limit for vaccine schedule-MCQ AIIMS 18
Extra: MCQ-which vaccines for a 13 month old boy-at 1st visit
Flashcard 59: dose schedule of Ty21a vaccine
Answer: 3 doses: Days 1, 3, and 5
Repeat every 3 years
Minimum age: 6 years
Flashcard 60: 9410e351ba964e8daea21362c9e72e54-ao-5
Answer: national immunisation schedule
Extra:
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